Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch 1.0.5

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See the version list below for details.
dotnet add package Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch --version 1.0.5                
NuGet\Install-Package Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch -Version 1.0.5                
This command is intended to be used within the Package Manager Console in Visual Studio, as it uses the NuGet module's version of Install-Package.
<PackageReference Include="Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch" Version="1.0.5" />                
For projects that support PackageReference, copy this XML node into the project file to reference the package.
paket add Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch --version 1.0.5                
#r "nuget: Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch, 1.0.5"                
#r directive can be used in F# Interactive and Polyglot Notebooks. Copy this into the interactive tool or source code of the script to reference the package.
// Install Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch as a Cake Addin
#addin nuget:?package=Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch&version=1.0.5

// Install Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch as a Cake Tool
#tool nuget:?package=Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch&version=1.0.5                

Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch Linq扩展类

随着互联网业务发展,我们的系统数据量越来越大,数据库读写能力随之增大,以前我们想到的方案一般是通过数据库发布订阅来实现读写分离;经历实战之后,发现数据库的发布订阅方案维护成本高,查询性能差,一旦更新迭代表、字段,都要重新创建发布订阅,非常繁琐;那有没有一种,在我们系统更新迭代的时候,不需要管理表结构,只需要更新程序,查询能力又强的方案呢?ElasticSearch(以下简体:ES)就非常适合这种场景,它的优点,我就不必多说了,相信大家都有所了解,天生就为了查询而生。不知道大家在使用ES的时候,有没有跟我有过一样的烦恼?官方的net类库使用繁琐、代码可读性差、需要学习DSL语法;我在网上也没有找到合适的组件,我就想,可不可以实现一款linq to elasticsearch一样的组件,对于开放人员来讲,无需学习DSL语法,使用linq to sql一样呢?这个想法在我心里埋下伏笔,就开始上手,一开始我写Simple.Elasticsearch的时候,是扩展官方类库(有兴趣的朋友可以看一下这个版本)也达到了代码简洁、使用简单的扩展类,但应用到项目中,发现一点,没有linq那么灵活,我就动手实现一款linq to elasticsearch,目前组件还不够成熟,但也能够满足基础查询,有兴趣的朋友也可以下载源码一起参与完善组件。Simple.dotNet.Elasticsearch使用非常简单,下面我来介绍一下组件使用。

核心类介绍(索引配置、实体约束、扩展类)

  • ElasticSearchIndex
  • IDocument
  • ElasticSearchExtension
一、ElasticSearchIndex

ElasticSearchIndex特性类用于设置索引配置,ES实体必须设置

/// <summary>
/// ElasticSearchIndex特性类
/// </summary>
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class, AllowMultiple = false)]
public class ElasticSearchIndexAttribute : Attribute
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 索引名称(注意,ES索引不支持大写)
    /// </summary>
    public string IndexName { get; private set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 别名(同理索引规则)
    /// </summary>
    public string[] AliasNames { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 副本数量(默认0)
    /// </summary>
    public int ReplicasCount { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 分片数量(默认3)
    /// </summary>
    public int ShardsCount { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 格式(默认按月创建索引,指定none,不使用索引规则)
    /// </summary>
    public string Format { get; set; }

    public ElasticSearchIndexAttribute(string indexname) : this(indexname, new[] { indexname })
    {

    }
    public ElasticSearchIndexAttribute(string indexname, string[] aliasnams, int replicascount = 0, int shardscount = 3, string fomat = "yyyy_MM")
    {
        this.IndexName = indexname;
        this.AliasNames = aliasnams;
        this.ReplicasCount = replicascount;
        this.ShardsCount = shardscount;
        this.Format = fomat;
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 自定义索引
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="datetime"></param>
    public void SetIndexTime(DateTime datetime)
    {
        if (this.Format != "none")
        {
            this.IndexName = $"{this.IndexName}_{datetime.ToString(this.Format)}";
        }
    }
}

二、IDocument

IDocument用于约束实体类,避免实体冲突
ElasticsearchType Nest官方配置,用于配置主键等信息

  /// <summary>
/// 会员表
/// </summary>
[ElasticsearchType(IdProperty = "ID"), ElasticSearchIndex("user", AliasNames = new[] { "user" })]
public class UserESModel : IDocument
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 用户ID
    /// </summary>
    public int ID { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 站点ID
    /// </summary>
    public int SiteID { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 余额
    /// </summary>
    public decimal Money { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 昵称
    /// </summary>
    public string NickName { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 用户名
    /// </summary>
    [Keyword]
    public string UserName { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 登录IP
    /// </summary>
    public Guid LoginIP { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// 创建时间
    /// </summary>
    public DateTime CreateAt { get; set; }
}

三、ElasticSearchExtension

 var urls = "http://ES:9200".Split(';').Select(http => new Uri(http));
        var staticConnectionPool = new StaticConnectionPool(urls);
        //DefaultFieldNameInferrer 保持实体字段与ES索引字段一直,ES默认首字母小写
        var settings = new ConnectionSettings(staticConnectionPool).DisableDirectStreaming().DefaultFieldNameInferrer(name => name);
        IElasticClient client = new ElasticClient(settings);

        int userId = 10001;

        #region 基于Queryable查询
        {
            //query仅拼接查询语句,没有进行真实查询
            var query = client.Query<UserESModel>().Where(c => c.ID == userId)
                                                   .Where(c => c.Money != 0)
                                                   .Where(c => c.SiteID > 0)
                                                   .Where(DateTime.Now, c => c.CreateAt < DateTime.Now)
                                                   .Where(c => c.UserName.Contains("ceshi"))
                                                   .Where(null, t => t.UserName == null);
            //是否存在
            bool exists = query.Any();
            //总数
            int count = query.Count();
            //单条数据
            var user = query.FirstOrDefault();
            //最大值
            decimal max = query.Max(t => t.Money);
            //最小值
            decimal min = query.Min(t => t.Money);
            //平均值
            decimal average = query.Average(t => t.Money);
            //分组聚合
            var group = query.GroupBy(c => true).Select(c => new UserESModel
            {
                Money = c.Sum(t => t.Money),
            }).FirstOrDefault();

            //条件聚合
            group = query.GroupBy(c => new { c.SiteID, c.ID }).Select(c => new UserESModel
            {
                SiteID = c.Key.SiteID,
                Money = c.Sum(t => t.Money),
            }).FirstOrDefault();

            //获取所有数据
            var list = query.ToList();

            //分页获取数据 倒序
            var desc = query.OrderByDescending(c => c.CreateAt).Paged(1, 20, out long total);

            //升序
            var asc = query.OrderBy(c => c.CreateAt).Paged(1, 20, out total);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 扩展类操作(增删改查)
        {
            #region Insert
            {
                UserESModel user = new UserESModel
                {
                    ID = 10001,
                    CreateAt = DateTime.Now,
                    Money = 10000,
                    UserName = "ceshi01"
                };
                //单个插入
                client.Insert(user);
                //批量插入
                client.Insert(new[] { user });
            }
            #endregion

            #region Delete
            {
                //删除
                client.Delete<UserESModel>(c => c.ID == userId);
            }
            #endregion


            #region Update
            //修改指定的字段(PS,如果修改多个字段,建议使用Insert,ES机制如果存在,则修改全部字段)
            client.Update(new UserESModel
            {
                NickName = "李四",
                Money = 10001
            }, c => c.ID == userId, c => new
            {
                c.Money,
                c.NickName
            });
            //修改单个字段
            client.Update<UserESModel, decimal>(c => c.Money, 100, c => c.ID == userId);

            #endregion

            #region Select

            {
                //条件查询
                var user = client.FirstOrDefault<UserESModel>(t => t.UserName.Contains("ceshi") && t.ID == userId && t.Money != 0 && t.CreateAt < DateTime.Now);
                //是否存在
                bool exists = client.Any<UserESModel>(t => t.ID == userId);
                //记录数
                int count = client.Count<UserESModel>(t => t.ID == userId);
                //最大值
                decimal max = client.Max<UserESModel, decimal>(c => c.Money);
                //最小值
                decimal min = client.Min<UserESModel, decimal>(c => c.Money, t => t.Money > 0);
                //平均值
                decimal average = client.Average<UserESModel, decimal>(c => c.Money);
            }

            #endregion
        }
        #endregion

作者:Jarvis
QQ群:1002557829

Product Compatible and additional computed target framework versions.
.NET net5.0 was computed.  net5.0-windows was computed.  net6.0 was computed.  net6.0-android was computed.  net6.0-ios was computed.  net6.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net6.0-macos was computed.  net6.0-tvos was computed.  net6.0-windows was computed.  net7.0 was computed.  net7.0-android was computed.  net7.0-ios was computed.  net7.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net7.0-macos was computed.  net7.0-tvos was computed.  net7.0-windows was computed.  net8.0 was computed.  net8.0-android was computed.  net8.0-browser was computed.  net8.0-ios was computed.  net8.0-maccatalyst was computed.  net8.0-macos was computed.  net8.0-tvos was computed.  net8.0-windows was computed. 
.NET Core netcoreapp3.0 was computed.  netcoreapp3.1 was computed. 
.NET Standard netstandard2.1 is compatible. 
MonoAndroid monoandroid was computed. 
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Tizen tizen60 was computed. 
Xamarin.iOS xamarinios was computed. 
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Version Downloads Last updated
1.0.6 564 4/12/2022
1.0.5 526 4/12/2022